The American Curl Longhair possesses the distinctive curled ears that define the breed, along with a semi-long coat compared to the short, close-lying coat of the shorthair variety. Below is a detailed breed standard specifically for the American Curl Longhair:
Breed Standard: American Curl Longhair
Head: The American Curl Longhair exhibits a modified wedge-shaped head, gently contoured with no extreme angles. The skull is rounded, and the forehead slopes gently to the nose.
Ears: The most distinguishing feature of the breed is its backward-curling ears. The ears should curve backward, starting from the base, forming a smooth arc. They should be firm, flexible, and have a minimum of 90-degree curl, with the curl developing gradually over time.
Eyes: Large, walnut-shaped eyes, set at a slight angle, expressing alertness and curiosity. Eye color varies and can be in shades of gold, green, or blue.
Muzzle and Profile: The muzzle is gently contoured and moderately tapered, maintaining harmony with the head shape. The profile shows a gentle convex curve from the forehead to the tip of the nose.
Body: The American Curl Longhair has a medium-sized, well-muscled body with a sturdy build. The chest is broad, and the body displays an overall balance and proportion.
Legs and Paws: Legs are proportionate to the body, medium in length, and end in oval-shaped paws. The toes should be neat and well-knuckled.
Tail: The tail is of medium length, in proportion to the body, tapering to a rounded tip.
Coat: The American Curl Longhair has a semi-long, flowing coat that is soft, silky, and resilient. It has a fine, downy undercoat and a longer outer coat, providing protection without excessive matting.
Color and Pattern: American Curl Longhairs come in various colors and patterns, including solid, bi-color, tabby, and more. Coat colors may vary widely, adding to the breed's charm.
Temperament: American Curl Longhairs are known for their friendly, affectionate, and sociable nature. They are intelligent, playful, and form strong bonds with their families, enjoying interactive play and companionship.
Grooming: Regular grooming is required due to the semi-long coat. Weekly brushing helps maintain the coat's condition and prevents matting.
Health: The American Curl Longhair is generally a healthy breed with no specific health issues. Regular veterinary care and a balanced diet contribute to their overall well-being.